The Ultimate Guide To The Semiautomatic 17 Wsm: 10+ Tips For Maximum Performance

The .17 Winchester Super Magnum (WSM) is a powerful and versatile cartridge that has gained popularity among hunters and target shooters alike. This cartridge, introduced by Winchester in 2007, offers impressive velocity and flat trajectory, making it an excellent choice for various shooting disciplines. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the features of the .17 WSM, discuss the best practices for achieving maximum performance, and provide valuable tips for those looking to get the most out of their semiautomatic rifles chambered in this caliber.

Understanding the .17 WSM

The .17 WSM is a rimless, bottleneck centerfire cartridge designed for use in bolt-action, single-shot, and semiautomatic firearms. It is known for its exceptional accuracy and is often used for long-range shooting, varmint hunting, and small game hunting. The cartridge's small caliber and high velocity make it an efficient and effective choice for taking down small- to medium-sized game.

Here are some key specifications of the .17 WSM:

• Caliber: .17 inch (4.5 mm)
• Bullet Weight: Typically ranges from 20 to 30 grains
• Muzzle Velocity: Can exceed 4,000 feet per second (fps)
• Muzzle Energy: Approximately 800-1,000 foot-pounds
• Case Capacity: 45 grains of water

Choosing the Right Rifle

When it comes to the .17 WSM, selecting the appropriate rifle is crucial for optimal performance. Here are some factors to consider:

Action Type

The .17 WSM is commonly used in bolt-action rifles, but it also performs exceptionally well in semiautomatic rifles. Semiautomatic rifles offer a faster follow-up shot capability, making them ideal for varmint hunting and target shooting. Look for rifles with a reliable action and a smooth bolt cycle.

Barrel Length and Profile

Barrel length can vary, but for the .17 WSM, a barrel length of 22 to 26 inches is recommended. This length provides a good balance between velocity and handling. As for the barrel profile, a heavier contour will help reduce recoil and maintain accuracy over multiple shots.

Stock and Ergonomics

Choose a stock that fits your shooting style and provides a comfortable grip. A well-designed stock with adjustable features can enhance accuracy and reduce fatigue during extended shooting sessions.

Ammunition Selection

The choice of ammunition is critical to achieving maximum performance with the .17 WSM. Here are some tips to consider:

Bullet Weight and Type

The .17 WSM is typically loaded with lightweight bullets, ranging from 20 to 30 grains. These bullets are designed for high velocity and flat trajectory. Common bullet types include:

• Polymer-tipped varmint bullets
• Hollow-point bullets for small game hunting
• Match-grade bullets for target shooting

Brand and Quality

Choose reputable ammunition brands known for their consistency and quality. Look for ammunition that is specifically designed for the .17 WSM to ensure optimal performance.

Handloading

If you're an experienced shooter, consider handloading your ammunition. This allows you to fine-tune the load to your rifle's specific needs and achieve the best possible accuracy.

Scope and Optics

A good scope or optic is essential for precise shooting with the .17 WSM. Here's what you need to consider:

Magnification

The .17 WSM is well-suited for medium to long-range shooting. Choose a scope with a variable magnification range, typically starting at around 3x and going up to 12x or more. This allows you to adjust the magnification based on the shooting distance.

Reticle

Consider a scope with a fine crosshair reticle or a first focal plane reticle for better accuracy at longer ranges. A well-defined reticle will make target acquisition and holdover adjustments easier.

Adjustable Objective

Look for a scope with an adjustable objective lens. This feature allows you to adjust the focus of the reticle independently of the magnification, ensuring a clear and sharp image at various distances.

Shooting Techniques and Tips

To get the most out of your .17 WSM, follow these shooting techniques and tips:

Positioning and Stance

Maintain a stable shooting position. Whether you're shooting from a benchrest or a standing position, ensure your body is balanced and your arms are supported. A solid foundation will improve accuracy.

Trigger Control

Practice smooth and consistent trigger control. A clean break and a light, crisp trigger pull will help you place accurate shots.

Breathing and Relaxation

Breathing properly is crucial for accuracy. Take a deep breath, exhale, and hold your breath momentarily while squeezing the trigger. Stay relaxed to minimize any muscle tension that could affect your shot.

Follow-Up Shots

The .17 WSM's fast action makes it ideal for quick follow-up shots. Practice transitioning between targets swiftly to take advantage of its rapid fire capability.

Practice and Training

Regular practice is essential to improve your skills. Attend shooting courses or seek professional training to refine your technique and learn advanced shooting strategies.

Maintaining Your Rifle

Proper maintenance is key to ensuring the longevity and performance of your .17 WSM rifle. Here's what you should do:

Cleaning

Clean your rifle after each shooting session. Use a bore brush and cleaning solvents to remove any residue and keep the barrel clean. Regular cleaning will prevent accuracy issues and extend the life of your rifle.

Lubrication

Apply a high-quality gun oil to the action and moving parts of your rifle. This will keep the mechanism smooth and reduce wear and tear.

Storage

Store your rifle in a dry and secure location. Use a gun case or safe to protect it from dust, moisture, and unauthorized access.

Safety Considerations

Safety should always be a top priority when handling firearms. Follow these safety guidelines when using your .17 WSM rifle:

Handle Ammunition with Care

Treat every firearm as if it were loaded. Always point the muzzle in a safe direction and keep your finger off the trigger until you're ready to shoot.

Eye and Ear Protection

Wear appropriate eye and ear protection at all times. The high velocity of the .17 WSM can produce loud reports and potentially harmful muzzle blast, so ensure you have adequate protection.

Target Identification

Clearly identify your target before firing. Ensure you have a safe backstop and a clear line of sight to avoid any accidental discharges or injuries.

Conclusion

The .17 Winchester Super Magnum is a remarkable cartridge that offers exceptional performance for a wide range of shooting disciplines. By choosing the right rifle, selecting suitable ammunition, and employing proper shooting techniques, you can unlock the full potential of this caliber. Remember to prioritize safety, maintain your rifle regularly, and practice regularly to become a proficient shooter with the .17 WSM. With its impressive velocity and accuracy, this cartridge is sure to provide an enjoyable and rewarding shooting experience.